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Nebius Soars 49% on $17.4 Billion Microsoft AI Infrastructure Deal

Nebius stock surged 49 percent after announcing a multi year agreement to supply Microsoft with dedicated GPU based AI infrastructure capacity, expected to begin in late 2025 from a Vineland New Jersey data center. The deal is worth about $17.4 billion over five years.

Nebius Soars 49% on $17.4 Billion Microsoft AI Infrastructure Deal

Introduction

Nebius shares jumped 49 percent in premarket trading after the company announced a multi year agreement with Microsoft to provide dedicated GPU based AI infrastructure capacity. The move underscores growing demand for scalable GPU solutions and highlights the role of tech partnerships in AI as major cloud providers seek additional capacity for generative AI and other high performance workloads.

Background

The rapid expansion of AI has created intense demand for specialized hardware and data center designs optimized for AI model deployment at scale. Enterprises and cloud computing platforms are racing to secure capacity for training and inference, and Microsoft is tapping external providers to support its AI powered cloud architecture. Nebius, a spinoff from Yandex, has been positioning itself as an AI focused infrastructure provider with data center builds tailored to GPU intensive workloads.

Key details

  • Deal value: About $17.4 billion over five years with potential expansion to roughly $19.4 billion if additional capacity is added.
  • Timeline: Services are expected to begin in late 2025, giving time to scale operations and deploy AI optimized hardware.
  • Location: The agreement centers on Nebius's new Vineland New Jersey data center, located near major population and network hubs.
  • Capacity focus: The contract covers dedicated GPU based AI infrastructure capacity rather than general cloud compute offerings, reflecting a focus on AI workload optimization and high performance computing for machine learning.
  • Market reaction: The announcement drove a 49 percent premarket surge in Nebius shares, signaling investor interest in companies that can deliver enterprise grade AI infrastructure.

Implications for the cloud market

This agreement signals several shifts in the cloud ecosystem. First, it shows major providers are increasingly entering into strategic collaborations to secure scalable GPU solutions, including multi cloud and hybrid cloud integration strategies. Second, the deal gives Nebius instant credibility as a provider of cloud native AI services and AI driven data pipelines, which could attract additional enterprise customers seeking alternative suppliers for capacity constrained markets.

For Microsoft, locking in long term dedicated capacity is a hedge against future shortages that could limit the rollout of AI features across its product suite. For Nebius, the contract is a rapid growth opportunity that will require expanding data center capacity, hiring skilled staff, and demonstrating robust operational reliability to meet Microsoft standards.

Risks and execution

Scaling to meet the terms of a multi year, large scale contract carries execution risk. Nebius will need capital and supply chain partnerships to deploy next generation GPU acceleration at scale. Maintaining security and performance will be essential, with attention to zero trust cloud security practices, AI observability tools, and sustainable AI infrastructure planning.

Conclusion

The Nebius Microsoft agreement is a sign of how the AI infrastructure market is evolving. As demand for GPU capacity continues to outpace supply, expect more collaborations that pair large cloud platforms with specialized providers. If Nebius can deliver on this contract starting in late 2025, it could become a significant player in the AI infrastructure landscape and a notable example of enterprise AI transformation driven by strategic tech partnerships.

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